Find Affordable College Courses

What Do You Want to Study?

Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses

Find Schools Near


Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses: Career Profile

Care for ill, injured, or convalescing patients or persons with disabilities in hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, private homes, group homes, and similar institutions. May work under the supervision of a registered nurse. Licensing required.

What Do Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Take On?

The core tasks performed by licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses cover:

  • Observe patients, charting and reporting changes in patients' conditions, such as adverse reactions to medication or treatment, and taking any necessary action.
  • Measure and record patients' vital signs, such as height, weight, temperature, blood pressure, pulse, or respiration.
  • Administer prescribed medications or start intravenous fluids, noting times and amounts on patients' charts.
  • Provide basic patient care or treatments, such as taking temperatures or blood pressures, dressing wounds, treating bedsores, giving enemas or douches, rubbing with alcohol, massaging, or performing catheterizations.
  • Answer patients' calls and determine how to assist them.
  • Supervise nurses' aides or assistants.
  • Evaluate nursing intervention outcomes, conferring with other healthcare team members as necessary.
  • Work as part of a healthcare team to assess patient needs, plan and modify care, and implement interventions.

What Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Need to Know

Top licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses rely on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Top Skills

These are the skills that matter most in this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Service Orientation  4.1 / 5
0
5
Social Perceptiveness  4.0 / 5
0
5
Coordination  4.0 / 5
0
5
Monitoring  3.9 / 5
0
5
Speaking  3.9 / 5
0
5
Active Listening  3.9 / 5
0
5

Core Knowledge

Customer and Personal Service  4.0 / 5
0
5
English Language  3.9 / 5
0
5
Psychology  3.7 / 5
0
5
Medicine and Dentistry  3.7 / 5
0
5
Administration and Management  3.3 / 5
0
5
Education and Training  3.2 / 5
0
5

Types of Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Jobs

Common job titles for this role include:

  • Charge Nurse
  • Clinic Licensed Practical Nurse (Clinic LPN)
  • Clinic Nurse
  • Home Health Licensed Practical Nurse (Home Health LPN)
  • Licensed Care Coordinator (LCC)
  • Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
  • Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)
  • Long Term Care LPN (Long Term Care Licensed Practical Nurse)

How Many Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Are There?

There are about 2,776,351 licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to grow by +14.4% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses

How Much Do Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Make?

Statistic Value
Annual median $118,810
Hourly median $57.12
10th percentile $70,839
25th percentile $94,824
75th percentile $142,796
90th percentile $166,782

Compensation varies based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses

Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Salary by State

State Annual median salary
Washington $79,700
Rhode Island $77,940
Alaska $77,670
California $77,170
Oregon $76,570
Massachusetts $76,560
New Hampshire $74,660
Arizona $74,020
Nevada $73,820
New Jersey $71,180
Maine $70,870
District of Columbia $70,420
Maryland $69,870
Connecticut $69,130
Colorado $67,480
Delaware $66,090
Illinois $66,030
Hawaii $65,560
Vermont $64,560
New York $64,030
Michigan $63,810
Indiana $63,690
Virginia $62,310
Pennsylvania $62,010
Wyoming $61,880
Idaho $61,720
Utah $61,710
North Carolina $61,380
Wisconsin $61,040
Ohio $60,990
Minnesota $60,870
North Dakota $60,820
New Mexico $60,760
Nebraska $60,740
Texas $60,150
Florida $60,080
Kansas $59,920
Montana $59,750
Iowa $59,460
South Carolina $59,050
Missouri $59,030
Georgia $58,490
Kentucky $58,450
Virgin Islands $56,670
Oklahoma $55,870
Tennessee $54,530
Louisiana $53,930
Arkansas $51,030
Alabama $50,100
West Virginia $49,850
South Dakota $49,170
Mississippi $48,850
Guam $36,150
Puerto Rico $24,920

Top-Paying U.S. Regions

Compensation for licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses differ across the country. The following regions pay the most:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Far Western US $77,115 14.9% 0.98
New England $73,549 4.6% 1.04
Middle Atlantic $65,158 15.6% 1.05
Rocky Mountains $64,013 1.8% 0.50
Great Lakes $62,858 13.7% 1.14
Southwest $60,440 12.3% 1.09
Plains States $59,505 7.6% 1.11
Southeast $56,860 29.0% 1.33

Highest-Paying Metro Areas for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA CA $92,840 2,930
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA CA $90,810 8,290
Napa, CA CA $81,820 320
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA WA $80,880 120
Salinas, CA CA $80,600 630
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA WA $80,480 3,500
Vallejo, CA CA $80,380 800
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA CA $80,180 820

Top Industries Employing Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses

Most licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses are concentrated in the following sectors:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Health Care and Social Assistance 543,940 $61,990
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 30,580 $75,730
Educational Services 13,320 $52,160
Management of Companies and Enterprises 2,170 $63,450
Finance and Insurance 1,370 $67,030
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 1,300 $66,490
Other Services (except Public Administration) 1,190 $60,070
Manufacturing 250 $60,650
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses sectors

The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.

Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses industries

Tech Stack

  • Medical software: eClinicalWorks EHR software (hot technology)
  • Medical software: Epic Systems (hot technology)
  • Medical software: MEDITECH software (hot technology)
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Video conferencing software: Zoom (hot technology)

Work Environment

The on-the-job environment of licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses tends to involve the following characteristics:

  • Contact With Others
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Physical Proximity

Education and Training

Typical licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses positions require a postsecondary nondegree award as the typical entry-level education. This career aligns with Medium Preparation Needed (Job Zone 3), indicating the level of preparation typically expected.

Similar Occupations

Similar Occupations

Top Programs to Study For This Career

Future licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses commonly pursue programs in:

2 programs across 1 majors

About the Data

Data on this page comes from the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 29-2061.00 (Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses).

Find Healthcare Schools Near You

Our free school-matching tool matches students with accredited healthcare schools across the U.S