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What Does it Take to Be an Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic?

Example of EMT or Paramedic Job Assess injuries, administer emergency medical care, and extricate trapped individuals. Transport injured or sick persons to medical facilities.

List of EMT or Paramedic Job Duties

  • Administer drugs, orally or by injection, or perform intravenous procedures under a physician’s direction.
  • Attend training classes to maintain certification licensure, keep abreast of new developments in the field, or maintain existing knowledge.
  • Operate equipment, such as electrocardiograms (EKGs), external defibrillators, or bag valve mask resuscitators, in advanced life support environments.
  • Observe, record, and report to physician the patient’s condition or injury, the treatment provided, and reactions to drugs or treatment.
  • Maintain vehicles and medical and communication equipment and replenish first aid equipment and supplies.
  • Comfort and reassure patients.

What Every EMT or Paramedic Should Know

When polled, Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics say the following skills are most frequently used in their jobs:

Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Coordination: Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Social Perceptiveness: Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Service Orientation: Actively looking for ways to help people.

Types of Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic

  • EMT-I/99
  • Healthcare Specialist
  • EMT, Paramedic (Emergency Medical Technician, Paramedic)
  • Full-time Paramedic
  • Multi Care Technician (Multi Care Tech)

Job Opportunities for Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics

In 2016, there was an estimated number of 248,000 jobs in the United States for Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 15.1% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 37,400 new jobs for Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic by 2026. The BLS estimates 19,400 yearly job openings in this field.

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The states with the most job growth for EMT or Paramedic are Colorado, Arizona, and Utah. Watch out if you plan on working in Rhode Island, Mississippi, or Wisconsin. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.

Salary for an EMT or Paramedic

The salary for Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics ranges between about $22,760 and $58,640 a year.

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Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics who work in Washington, District of Columbia, or Hawaii, make the highest salaries.

Below is a list of the median annual salaries for Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics in different U.S. states.

State Annual Mean Salary
Alabama $30,260
Alaska $47,780
Arizona $38,260
Arkansas $31,800
California $39,350
Colorado $42,320
Connecticut $46,890
Delaware $40,730
District of Columbia $57,270
Florida $35,790
Georgia $33,950
Hawaii $54,370
Idaho $37,960
Illinois $41,940
Indiana $34,040
Iowa $35,760
Kansas $30,520
Kentucky $31,430
Louisiana $36,930
Maine $34,170
Maryland $49,490
Massachusetts $41,570
Michigan $33,720
Minnesota $42,460
Mississippi $33,310
Missouri $34,560
Montana $33,020
Nebraska $33,130
Nevada $36,240
New Hampshire $38,390
New Jersey $37,460
New Mexico $35,660
New York $44,120
North Carolina $36,200
North Dakota $32,680
Ohio $32,200
Oklahoma $33,020
Oregon $42,470
Pennsylvania $33,980
Rhode Island $40,070
South Carolina $34,570
South Dakota $32,360
Tennessee $36,600
Texas $36,620
Utah $33,870
Vermont $34,290
Virginia $35,310
Washington $67,600
West Virginia $30,690
Wisconsin $34,780
Wyoming $34,120

What Tools do Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics Use?

Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics may use on a daily basis:

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft operating system

How to Become an EMT or Paramedic

Education needed to be an Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic:

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What work experience do I need to become an EMT or Paramedic?

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Who Employs Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics?

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Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics work in the following industries:

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Those interested in being an Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic may also be interested in:

Are you already one of the many Emergency Medical Technician or Paramedic in the United States? If you’re thinking about changing careers, these fields are worth exploring:

References:

Image Credit: via Public domain

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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