All About Music Therapists
Job Description: Plan, organize, or direct medically prescribed music therapy activities designed to positively influence patients’ psychological or behavioral status.
A Day in the Life of a Music Therapist
- Sing or play musical instruments, such as keyboard, guitar, or percussion instruments.
- Conduct information sharing sessions, such as in-service workshops for other professionals, potential client groups, or the general community.
- Integrate behavioral, developmental, improvisational, medical, or neurological approaches into music therapy treatments.
- Document evaluations, treatment plans, case summaries, or progress or other reports related to individual clients or client groups.
- Apply selected research findings to practice.
- Communicate client assessment findings and recommendations in oral, written, audio, video, or other forms.
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Music Therapist Skills
Below is a list of the skills most Music Therapists say are important on the job.
Social Perceptiveness: Being aware of others’ reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Service Orientation: Actively looking for ways to help people.
Related Job Titles for this Occupation:
- Community Music Therapist
- Director of Music Therapy
- Home Care Music Therapist
- Music Therapy Specialist
- Board Certified Music Therapist
Job Outlook for Music Therapists
In the United States, there were 19,200 jobs for Music Therapist in 2016. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 6.8% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 1,300 new jobs for Music Therapist by 2026. The BLS estimates 1,200 yearly job openings in this field.

The states with the most job growth for Music Therapist are Alaska, Colorado, and Washington. Watch out if you plan on working in Alabama, Wyoming, or Vermont. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
Music Therapist Average Salary
The typical yearly salary for Music Therapists is somewhere between $29,590 and $77,050.

Music Therapists who work in California, District of Columbia, or Nevada, make the highest salaries.
Below is a list of the median annual salaries for Music Therapists in different U.S. states.
State | Annual Mean Salary |
---|---|
Alabama | $42,860 |
Arizona | $49,440 |
Arkansas | $50,170 |
California | $75,810 |
Colorado | $49,300 |
Connecticut | $59,450 |
Delaware | $46,320 |
District of Columbia | $68,430 |
Florida | $48,290 |
Georgia | $43,950 |
Hawaii | $55,470 |
Idaho | $40,770 |
Illinois | $46,620 |
Indiana | $42,280 |
Iowa | $52,470 |
Kansas | $35,850 |
Kentucky | $45,330 |
Louisiana | $41,180 |
Maine | $49,390 |
Maryland | $48,690 |
Massachusetts | $55,570 |
Michigan | $51,280 |
Minnesota | $54,660 |
Mississippi | $38,470 |
Missouri | $46,000 |
Montana | $44,730 |
Nebraska | $39,420 |
Nevada | $58,480 |
New Hampshire | $46,660 |
New Jersey | $58,220 |
New Mexico | $38,680 |
New York | $55,370 |
North Carolina | $47,600 |
North Dakota | $43,910 |
Ohio | $45,750 |
Oklahoma | $37,760 |
Oregon | $55,410 |
Pennsylvania | $45,900 |
Rhode Island | $49,310 |
South Carolina | $42,240 |
South Dakota | $50,480 |
Tennessee | $41,660 |
Texas | $43,070 |
Utah | $48,230 |
Vermont | $43,120 |
Virginia | $47,590 |
Washington | $59,860 |
Wisconsin | $44,970 |
Wyoming | $50,170 |
What Tools & Technology do Music Therapists Use?
Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Music Therapists may use on a daily basis:
- Microsoft Office
- Web browser software
- Email software
- Electronic health record EHR software
- Avid Technology Pro Tools
- Musical instrument digital interface MIDI software
- Virtual instrument software
How to Become a Music Therapist
Individuals working as a Music Therapist have obtained the following education levels:

How Long Does it Take to Become a Music Therapist?

Where Music Therapists Are Employed

Below are examples of industries where Music Therapists work:

References:
Image Credit: Barbara E. Carver via Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
More about our data sources and methodologies.
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