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Psychiatric Aides

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Psychiatric Aides: Career Overview

Assist mentally impaired or emotionally disturbed patients, working under direction of nursing and medical staff. May assist with daily living activities, lead patients in educational and recreational activities, or accompany patients to and from examinations and treatments. May restrain violent patients. Includes psychiatric orderlies.

What Do Psychiatric Aides Take On?

The core tasks performed by psychiatric aides include:

  • Listen and provide emotional support and encouragement to psychiatric patients.
  • Provide patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities with routine physical, emotional, psychological, or rehabilitation care under the direction of nursing or medical staff.
  • Complete physical checks and monitor patients to detect unusual or harmful behavior and report observations to professional staff.
  • Restrain or aid patients as necessary to prevent injury.
  • Work as part of a team that may include psychiatrists, psychologists, psychiatric nurses, or social workers.
  • Record and maintain patient information, such as vital signs, eating habits, behavior, progress notes, treatments, or discharge plans.
  • Maintain patients' restrictions to assigned areas.
  • Organize, supervise, or encourage patient participation in social, educational, or recreational activities.

Key Skills and Knowledge

Top psychiatric aides combine a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Top Skills

The abilities most central to this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Service Orientation  3.9 / 5
0
5
Speaking  3.9 / 5
0
5
Social Perceptiveness  3.9 / 5
0
5
Monitoring  3.8 / 5
0
5
Active Listening  3.8 / 5
0
5
Critical Thinking  3.4 / 5
0
5

Knowledge Areas

Psychology  4.0 / 5
0
5
Customer and Personal Service  3.6 / 5
0
5
Therapy and Counseling  3.1 / 5
0
5
English Language  3.1 / 5
0
5
Administrative  3.0 / 5
0
5
Sociology and Anthropology  3.0 / 5
0
5

Types of Psychiatric Aides Jobs

This career also goes by job titles like:

  • BHA (Behavioral Health Aide)
  • BHA (Behavioral Health Associate)
  • Behavior Aide
  • Behavior Assistant
  • Behavior Intervention Assistant
  • Behavior Support Assistant
  • Behavioral Aide
  • Behavioral Assistant

Employment and Demand

There are about 816,098 psychiatric aides working in the United States today. This occupation is expected to grow by +3.6% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Psychiatric Aides

Salary for Psychiatric Aides

Statistic Value
Annual median $51,090
Hourly median $24.56
10th percentile $34,274
25th percentile $42,682
75th percentile $59,498
90th percentile $67,906

Wages vary widely based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Psychiatric Aides

How Much Do Psychiatric Aides Make in Different U.S. States?

State Annual median salary
New Hampshire $55,690
New York $53,270
Massachusetts $51,250
Washington $51,080
Colorado $50,690
Nevada $50,250
Minnesota $49,720
Rhode Island $48,270
Illinois $47,650
Alaska $46,950
Oregon $46,650
Vermont $46,490
New Jersey $46,390
Connecticut $46,260
Texas $45,780
Ohio $44,530
Pennsylvania $43,620
Indiana $43,220
Maryland $43,050
California $42,970
Maine $41,590
Missouri $38,680
Kentucky $37,700
Florida $37,150
Kansas $37,050
Michigan $36,890
Montana $36,390
North Carolina $36,190
Virginia $36,170
Oklahoma $36,100
Georgia $36,060
Iowa $35,720
Utah $35,390
Arkansas $34,890
South Carolina $32,860
West Virginia $32,650
Mississippi $30,660
Louisiana $29,340
Alabama $29,320

Top-Paying U.S. Regions

Pay for psychiatric aides differ across the country. Top regions by median wage:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Middle Atlantic $49,411 28.2% 2.16
New England $48,133 5.1% 1.68
Far Western US $44,877 14.1% 1.38
Southwest $44,616 5.3% 0.52
Great Lakes $41,642 10.8% 1.37
Rocky Mountains $36,101 1.3% 2.05
Southeast $33,908 31.2% 3.35
Plains States $30,185 4.0% 1.48

Where the Jobs Cluster

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
Fresno, CA CA $70,710
Utica-Rome, NY NY $68,180 240
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY NY $67,720 220
Trenton-Princeton, NJ NJ $59,730 460
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI MN $59,240
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH MA $57,790 470
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY NY $54,280 260
Binghamton, NY NY $52,250 80

Top Industries Employing Psychiatric Aides

Most psychiatric aides are found across these industries:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Health Care and Social Assistance 26,780 $41,910
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 230 $37,250
Psychiatric Aides sectors

Below are examples of industries where psychiatric aides work:

Psychiatric Aides industries

Software Psychiatric Aides Use

  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)

Work Environment

Daily working conditions for psychiatric aides tends to involve the following characteristics:

  • Contact With Others
  • Physical Proximity
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  • Exposed to Disease or Infections

Getting Started in This Career

Typical psychiatric aides positions require a postsecondary nondegree award as the typical entry-level education. The role falls in Some Preparation Needed (Job Zone 2), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.

Similar Occupations

Similar Occupations

Top Programs to Study For This Career

Future psychiatric aides typically earn programs in:

2 programs across 2 majors

About the Data

Statistics shown above are sourced from the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 31-1133.00 (Psychiatric Aides).

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