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horticulture therapy

A program that focuses on plant science and horticulture techniques to achieve measurable physical and mental health outcomes for individuals with physical or mental challenges. Includes instruction in abnormal psychology, adult development and aging, botany, facilities design, horticultural therapy, plant pathology, people-plant relationships, and psychology.

Types of Degrees horticulture therapy Majors Are Earning

Students pursuing horticulture therapy have the option of earning degrees at several award levels.

Award Level	Graduates
Master’s Degree	15

What horticulture therapy Majors Need to Know

Studies in horticulture therapy develop a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that horticulture therapy graduates commonly enter.

Knowledge Areas

This major prepares you for careers needing horticulture therapy emphasizes the following knowledge areas:

• Psychology — Importance 4.6 / 5; level 6.0 / 7.
• Therapy and Counseling — Importance 4.5 / 5; level 5.8 / 7.
• English Language — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.
• Education and Training — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 5.1 / 7.
• Fine Arts — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.

^{Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*}

Skills

The skill set developed in a horticulture therapy program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations:

• Active Listening — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
• Speaking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
• Reading Comprehension — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.2 / 7.
• Social Perceptiveness — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
• Critical Thinking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.0 / 7.

Abilities

Abilities most relevant to horticulture therapy careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations:

• Oral Expression — Importance 4.3 / 5; level 4.4 / 7.
• Oral Comprehension — Importance 4 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
• Written Comprehension — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
• Speech Clarity — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4.1 / 7.
• Written Expression — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.

Common Job Activities

Day-to-day, horticulture therapy graduates report doing:

Activity	Frequency / Importance
Thinking Creatively	4.8 / 7
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships	4.6 / 7
Assisting and Caring for Others	4.4 / 7
Documenting/Recording Information	4.3 / 7
Getting Information	4.2 / 7
Making Decisions and Solving Problems	4.1 / 7
Developing Objectives and Strategies	4.1 / 7
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge	4.1 / 7
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates	4.1 / 7
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work	4.0 / 7

Technology Skills Used on the Job

Most frequently-cited tools used by horticulture therapy professionals:

Tool / Software	Category	In-Demand
Web browser software	Internet browser software	—
Microsoft Office software	Office suite software	—
Email software	Electronic mail software	—
Electronic health record EHR software	Medical software	—
Avid Technology Pro Tools	Music or sound editing software	—
Musical instrument digital interface MIDI software	Music or sound editing software	—
Virtual instrument software	Music or sound editing software	—
Microsoft Outlook	Electronic mail software	—
IBM SPSS Statistics	Analytical or scientific software	—
Microsoft Word	Word processing software	—
Microsoft Excel	Spreadsheet software	—
Microsoft PowerPoint	Presentation software	—

^{Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*}

Sample Job Titles

Real job postings for horticulture therapy graduates include:

• Therapist
• Creative Arts Music Therapist
• Home Care Music Therapist
• Activity Therapist
• Music Rehabilitation Therapist
• Music Therapist
• Neurologic Music Therapist
• Certified Music Therapist
• Community Music Therapist
• Music Dance Therapist
• LCAT (Licensed Creative Arts Therapist)
• Hospice Music Therapist
• Board Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC)
• Expressive Music Therapist
• Music Art Therapist

What Can You Do With a horticulture therapy Degree?

Graduates with a degree in horticulture therapy commonly enter the following occupations:

Occupation	Job Growth	Median Salary	25th–75th Pctile
Music Therapists	4.9%	$71,670	$59,577–$83,764
Therapists, All Other	-2.9%	$121,750	$95,414–$148,085
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	10.7%	$46,663	$40,304–$53,022
Art Therapists	1.6%	$40,748	$32,327–$49,169

^{Job-growth = projected employment change for the parent occupation. Source: ONET / BLS Employment Projections.*}

Education Typically Required

Across the occupations open to horticulture therapy graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:

Education Level	Share of Workers
Bachelor’s degree	47.4%
Master’s degree	31.4%
Post-baccalaureate certificate	7.0%
Doctoral degree	6.2%
Post-doctoral training	5.2%
Associate’s degree (or other 2-year)	1.2%
Post-master’s certificate	0.9%
Postsecondary certificate	0.7%

^{Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*}

Who Is Earning a Degree in horticulture therapy?

Gender Distribution

This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 86.7% of horticulture therapy degrees.

Gender	Graduates	Share
Women	13	86.7%
Men	2	13.3%

Racial-Ethnic Diversity

At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of horticulture therapy graduates is as follows:

Race / Ethnicity	Graduates	Share
White	3	20.0%
Asian	1	6.7%
Hispanic or Latino	1	6.7%
Race Unknown	10	66.7%

^{See minority definition below.}

How Much Do horticulture therapy Graduates Earn?

Federal data tracks median earnings of horticulture therapy graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. These numbers tend to grow steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.

Years Out	Median Earnings
1 year	$67,332
4 years	$70,102
5 years	$75,167

By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $75,167 — roughly 12% above the 1-year mark.

^{Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.}

Is a Degree in horticulture therapy Worth It?

Strictly by the federal earnings tracker, horticulture therapy graduates earn a median of $70,102 four years after completion — roughly 84% above the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000).

^{ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.}

Related Programs

You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:

Program	Annual Degrees Awarded
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions	29,603
Physical Therapy/Therapist	13,424
Occupational Therapy/Therapist	10,460
Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions, Other	2,445
Rehabilitation Science	1,107
Art Therapy/Therapist	768
Therapeutic Recreation/Recreational Therapy	722
Music Therapy/Therapist	651
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions, Other	621
Orthotist/Prosthetist	408
Advanced General Dentistry	238
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences, Other	150

References

The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.

• College Factual
• National Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS)
• O*NET Online
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
• U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard

More about our data sources and methodologies.